What Kind of People Do You Find in Doc Review

Finding the Right Doctor for Yous

Finding the right physician tin exist a frustrating challenge. Our bodies' systems are continued in complicated means. Knowing which specialist is correct for which ailment oft requires time, research, and expertise. In the post-obit slides, our experts volition show you lot who treats what medical need, introducing many of the common—and surprising—types of doctors, including cardiologists, gynecologists, and bariatricians.

Do You Demand a Specialist?

For many, the conclusion to bring in a medical specialist is adamant past ane'southward health care program. HMOs crave patients to first see a primary care md, who may then refer them to a specialist. On the other hand, PPO wellness plans require no referral, allowing patients to choose their own specialist.

Family unit Doc, Internist, or General Practitioner?

Most people first bring their medical concerns to a chief intendance physician. In that location are three chief types of primary care doctor:

Family Physician

Family physicians treat patients of any age and gender. They often specialize in treating children, women, or the elderly.

Internist

Internists typically treat adults and usually work in clinics and hospitals. They are trained in treating all of the body'south major organ systems.

General Practitioner

Full general practitioners frequently decide whether patients can be treated mostly, or whether they need a specialist. Full general practitioners treat patients of all ages and genders.

Know Your Md: Cardiologist

Cardiologists specialize in the heart and its related system, including claret vessels.

Diseases and Atmospheric condition that Cardiologists Treat

• Coronary artery disease
• Heart assail
• Stroke
• High cholesterol
• Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
• Loftier blood pressure (hypertension)
• Heart murmurs

Know Your Doctor: Allergist (Asthma & Allergy Specialist)

Allergists diagnose and treat allergies, asthma and other immune system diseases using allergy tests and other diagnostics.

Common Domicile and Food Allergies

Allergists aid place the cause of allergies, which tin can be many, including:

• Dust
• Medicines
• Foods
• Pets
• Pollen
• Latex and other substances

Know Your Dr.: Bariatrician

Bariatricians help patients lose weight. They treat obesity and related disorders.

Diseases and Atmospheric condition Bariatricians Treat

• Obesity
• Loftier claret pressure (hypertension)
• Diabetes
• Loftier cholesterol
• Other lipid disorders

Know Your Doctor: Psychologist vs Psychiatrist

Both psychologists and psychiatrists care for mental health conditions. Both talk you through bug, and both often piece of work together. There are important differences, though.

Differences Between Psychologists and Psychiatrists

1. Psychiatrists are medical doctors (MDs). Psychologists are Doctors of Scientific discipline who have studied the heed and human behavior (PhDs and PsyDs).


2. Because they are medical doctors, psychiatrists tin can prescribe medicine, while psychologists cannot.

Know Your Doctor: Pediatrician

Pediatricians specialize in treating children. From immunization and kid development to minor wellness bug and serious diseases, pediatricians are trained for a variety of child-related health needs.

Pediatrician Age Limit

Pediatricians typically treat patients from nascence to young adulthood. The exact cutoff varies from md to md. Past age eighteen, a child can brainstorm seeing an adult main care physician, but some pediatricians will continue to care for young adults until they graduate college, or until age 21.

Know Your Doctor: Rheumatologist

A rheumatologist is either an internist or a pediatrician who is specially trained to treat autoimmune conditions and musculoskeletal diseases.

Diseases and Weather Rheumatologists Treat

• Autoimmune disorders
• Arthritis
• Lupus
• Gout

Know Your Doctor: Neurologist

Neurologists treat disorders of the brain, spinal string, and nerves, every bit well every bit the "sensory receptors" of the torso, including the eyes, ears, and skin.

Diseases and Weather Neurologists Treat

• Stroke
• Headache disorders
• Parkinson's disease and other motion disorders
• Speech disorders
• Multiple Sclerosis

Know Your Doctor: Podiatrist

Podiatrists are Doctors of Podiatric Medicine (DPMs) rather than MDs. They care for the feet, including the toes, heels, and ankles. Some podiatrists perform surgeries.

Diseases and Weather condition Podiatrists Treat

• Ingrown toenails
• Apartment anxiety
• Bunions
• Gout
• Evil-smelling feet
• Athlete's foot

Know Your Doctor: Orthopedic Surgeon

Orthopedic surgeons care for injuries and diseases of the body's bones, muscles, joints, ligaments, tendons, and fretfulness. Equally a result, orthopedic surgeons perform diverse surgeries.

Orthopedic Surgery Treatments

• Fusion: The utilise of grafts or metal rods to fuse bones together into a single os
  
• Articulation Replacement: The replacement of a natural joint with a prosthesis
  
• Soft Tissue Repair: The mending of tendons, ligaments, and other soft tissues
  
• Osteotomy: A technique for correcting bone deformities past cutting and moving the os

Know Your Physician: Gynecologist

Gynecologists specialize in women'south reproductive health. Some are specialists who focus on certain atmospheric condition or diseases, while others work as primary caregivers for women. Gynecologists also perform surgeries on the female reproductive organs.

Diseases and Conditions Gynecologists Care for

• Ovarian cysts, tumors and polyps
• Pelvic pain
• Toxic shock syndrome
• Urinary tract infection (UTI)
• Infertility
• Fibroids

Know Your Doctor: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMS or OMFS) specialize in conditions of the oral cavity, jaw, and confront. An OMS is like an orthopedic surgeon for the face.

OMS Surgical Treatments

• Facial reconstruction
• TMJ surgery (jaw joint surgery)
• Molar extraction
• Dental implant surgery
• Removal of cysts and tumors from the jaw, mouth, and confront

Know Your Doctor: Urologist

Urologists are surgical specialists who deal with diseases of both the male and female urinary tract, including the kidneys. Urologists besides care for the male reproductive organs.

Diseases and Weather condition Urologists Treat

• Urinary incontinence
• Urinary tract infection (UTI)
• Kidney stones
• Erectile dysfunction
• Overactive bladder
• Prostate cancer

Know Your Dr.: Endocrinologist

Endocrinologists treat gland and hormone conditions and diseases.

Diseases and Conditions Endocrinologists Treat

• Diabetes
• Infertility
• Osteoporosis
• Lack of growth
• Thyroid diseases

Know Your Md: Oncologist

Oncologists treat the various forms of cancer.

Types of Oncologists

• Radiations Oncologist: Radiation oncologists employ radiation therapy for cancer treatment
  
• Surgical Oncologist: Surgical oncologists remove tumors and perform some biopsies
  
• Gynecologic Oncologist: Gynecologic oncologists treat ovarian, uterine and cervical cancers, and other cancers of the female reproductive organs
  
• Medical Oncologist: Medical oncologists treat cancer with targeted therapies and chemotherapy
  
• Pediatric Oncologist: Pediatric oncologists care for childhood cancers
  
• Hematologist-Oncologist: A hematologist-oncologist treats blood cancers like leukemia

Know Your Doc: Otolaryngologist (ENT)

Otolaryngologists are sometimes called ear, nose, and throat doctors (ENTs). They treat those trunk parts, as well as related body parts in the caput and neck.

Diseases and Atmospheric condition Otolaryngologists Treat

• Tinnitus
• Odour disorders
• Swallowing disorders
• Facial deformities
• Hearing loss

Know Your Doctor: Pulmonologist

Pulmonologists treat the lungs and related body parts.

Diseases and Atmospheric condition Pulmonologists Care for

• Cystic fibrosis
• COPD (chronic obstructive lung affliction)
• Emphysema

Know Your Physician: Gastroenterologist

Gastroenterologists treat the various parts of the digestive organization, including the stomach, intestines, esophagus, liver, pancreas, colon, and rectum. Gastroenterologists also perform endoscopic services, including colonoscopy.

Diseases and Conditions Gastroenterologists Treat

• Liver illness
• Celiac disease
• Colon polyps
• IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)
• GERD
• Gastroenterologists also perform endoscopic services, including colonoscopy

Know Your Medico: Dermatologist

Dermatologists treat diseases and conditions of the skin, hair, and nails.

Diseases and Weather Dermatologists Treat

• Skin cancer (melanoma, basal jail cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma)
• Vitiligo
• Acne
• Cysts
• Warts
• Eczema

Leading Your Team of Physicians

When it comes to your wellness, playing an active office is important. Knowing the roles of the diverse medical specialists can aid you make the best decisions when looking for care and treatment options.

Take the Lead With Your Health Intendance

• Don't exist afraid to ask questions. Your doctors want you to understand your health intendance options.
• Make sure all of your doctors know your wellness history.
• Bring a listing of medications you lot are taking each time yous visit a new medico.
• Recollect that it may take more ane specialist to care for complex medical weather.

Sources:

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REFERENCES:

• BlueCross BlueShield: "V Tips for Choosing a New Main Care Doc"
• What'due south the Difference Between an HMO, EPO, and PPO?
• American Academy of Family Physicians: "The Specialty of Family Medicine."
• American University of Otolaryngology: "What Is an Otolaryngologist?"
• American University of Allergy Asthma & Immunology: "Feel Better. Live Improve. See an Allergist/Immunologist"
• American Higher of Physicians: "Pulmonary Disease: The Bailiwick"
• American Higher of Gastroenterology: "What is a Gastroenterologist?"
• American University of Dermatology: "Why Run into a Dermatologist"
• American Academy of Pediatrics: "Definition of a Pediatrician"
• American College of Rheumatology: "What is a Rheumatologist?"
• BlueCross BlueShield: "Five Tips for Choosing a New Primary Care Physician"
• Bariatrics.com: "A Personal Message from Dr. Horowitz"
• California Medical Association: "Taking an Agile Role in Your Health Care"
• Cancer.net: "Types of Oncologists"
• Endocrine Social club: "Almost the Endocrine Society"
• Hormone Health Network: "What is an Endocrinologist?"
• Larn.org: "Exist an Internal Medicine Doctor", "What Are the Different Occupations in the Medical Field?", "Cardiologist: Job Duties, Occupational Outlook, and Education Prerequisites", "What Are the Job Duties of an Obstetrician/Gynecologist (OBGYN)?"
• Mid-Columbia Medical Centre: "Cardiology"
• National Health Services: "Foot Problems and the Podiatrist"
• Obesity Action Coalition: "What is a Bariatrician?"
• OrthoInfo.org: "Orthopaedics"
• UT Health Scientific discipline Center: "Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery"
• University of Maryland Medical Center: "What is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"
• Urology Intendance Foundation: "What is Urology?"
• University of Rochester Medical Center: "What is a Neurologist?", "Obstetrics & Gynecology- Gynecology Division"

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Source: https://www.onhealth.com/content/1/find_the_right_doctor_specialist

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